What Foucault Calls `` Bio Power `` Essay - 1546 Words

What Foucault calls â€Å"Bio-power†, an institutional power of the life and death of the human species, a long-term result of the 17th century Cartesian mechanization of nature, could be considered dangerous. The question today is: is having power of manipulation, life, and death dangerous? Should someone have the power to be able to give, extend, or end a life? Is it overall helping or harming humanity? The subject of bio power, or the idea of someone having the power to control another, has been around since the stone age. The ability to â€Å"control† or manipulate someone has always been a possibility. In the stone age, the more strong, wise, and powerful caveman controlled the younger, weaker caveman. Today, our bosses, coaches, and professors have the ability to â€Å"control† us. It all seems to relate back to social anarchy, and who is on top of the â€Å"popularity ladder†. The word or expression â€Å"Bio power†, however was coined by Michel Foucault, a French scholar, historian, and social theorist in the late 1960’s. Foucault was interested in the regime of power he saw rising, which he termed â€Å"bio-power† or the power that governments and institutions exercised over man. Foucault took interest in the objectification of a human subject, and how knowledge became power, specifically the idea of how it could be used for the wro ng reasons. For example, how scientists and doctors have to the power of life and death in the palm of their hands. To fertilize, or sterilize a human being, toShow MoreRelatedState Of Exception As A Paradigm Of Government862 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical crises appear only to be understood on political and not juridical grounds. What is little recognized is that law possesses within itself an exception that traps humans and objects within the juridical order. The state of exception increasingly appears to be dominant in contemporary politics. As an example : The USA Patriot Act (issued on October 26, 2001), which gives the United States government the power â€Å"to take in custody any alien suspected of activities that endangered the nationalRead MoreOrganizational Theory And Understanding Of Modern Management Practices1929 Words   |  8 Pagesinstitutional building designed to make the people surveilled unable to know when they were observed. Years later, as forms of power c hanged and transformed throughout time, the Panopticon becomes the perfect analogy for Michel Foucault to explain the advent of a new form of dominance: Disciplinary power. This form of power, strictly related to Foucault’s theory of bio-power, will later become key in the development of organizational theory and understanding of modern management practices. ThroughoutRead MoreMichel Foucault: Power and Identity Essay1990 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Michel Foucault and Erving Goffman’s work was centralised around there two different concepts of how your identity is formed through the process of power and expert knowledge. This Essay will discuss the ideas of Michel Foucault who was a French Social Theorist. His theories addressed the relationship between power and knowledge and how both of these are used as a form of social control through society. The essay will look at Foucault’s work in The Body and Sexuality, Madness and CivilisationRead MoreA Reflection On Public Administration Essay5906 Words   |  24 PagesPosttraditional Public Administration Since the linguistic turn, sparked in the late 1960s by such theorists as Jacques Lacan and Michel Foucault, interesting normative and methodological challenges for the policy sciences have emerged. A posttraditional society is often characterized as an individualized society because individuals are increasingly required to construct their own lives. To begin, a posttraditional society refers to both modernity and its reverberation postmodernity. ModernityRead MoreSocial Constructs And Its Effect On Society3459 Words   |  14 Pagessoul wrenching because unique individuals feel the need to belong to a category that is â€Å"pre-made† by the society they live in despite their want and need to be accepted the way they are. One has seen monarch rule over land and gain immense amount of power through violating the rights of those considered â€Å"unimportant†. Social constructs which seem to pursue the same framework, where one party benefits from the failure of anothe r. In the situation where the monarch leads, he is a set person that everyoneRead MoreThe Scientific Study Of Personhood1419 Words   |  6 Pageshumanity (Harris 1968; 1). The anthropological study of personhood deals with how varied cultures understand the concept of a human being in a given community and across the world. They try to address questions such as: ‘What defines a human being? Does a person have an inner self? What are these constituted in the perspective of the personal self?’ and etc (Jurg and Joachim, 2013: 233). Durkheim (1964: 270) in his book the Elementary Forms of the Religious Life ‘localizes the person somewhere betweenRead MoreThe Curriculum Policy Statement Of The Council On Social Work5929 Words   |  24 Pagespatronizing as they assume that social workers work for rather than with people. Then what do these statements really signify? For nearly four decades, pundits have consistently proclaimed the bankruptcy of socialist ideas, the fascist evils lurking in communism, the triumph of the free market and liberal democracy... the so-called end of history (Fukuyama, 1992). Proposals to privatize Social Security, the cornerstone of what s left of the U.S. welfare state, have gained credibility and popularity, evenRead MoreManjula Padmanabhans Harvest: a Study2518 Words   |  11 Pagesto the white angel smiling from the â€Å"Contact Module† set up by the Inter Planta Services. She enjoys the pleasures of the European closet, the TV, and, finally, the â€Å"fully automatic Video Paradiso Unit† (87) well equipped with â€Å"a full-recycling and bio-feed-in processor† (88). This last mentioned becomes her electronic tomb within which she has no further need of the outside world. Om was earlier just wailing aloud to the Receivers to buy him; Jeetu had sold himself in instalments, and now exists Read MoreSex Education in Nigeria7622 Words   |  31 PagesNigeria Lagos, Nigeria March 24, 2005  © ARSRC 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page 2 2Introduction Ancient theories and ideologies about sexuality, circled around the power of dreams, the individual as a sexual being, the power of self cultivation and processes of essentialism. Although the concept of sexuality can be dated back to our ancestors, who laid much emphasis on the care of self and the act of procreation, emerging population and health

Radiation Therapy Is The Most Common Side Effect - 1005 Words

Radiation Therapy is the use of high energy radiation to damage cancer cells and prevent them from growing and dividing. More than 70% of cancer patients have undergone radiation therapy treatment (1). While radiation therapy today seems to be a very common medical treatment for cancer, there are still several risks a patient takes when choosing to undergo this treatment. There are obvious physical risks that happen that most people are aware of, however, many people do not think about the psychological damage that can occur as a side effect. Do the benefits outweigh the uncertain success of this treatment? Ultimately, the patient has to consider if the risk is worth the reward. There are a variety of physical side effects that occur when a patient receives radiation therapy. The occurrence and severity of these varies from patient to patient. However, fatigue is the most common side effect among cancer patients (2). Radiation therapy can take a huge toll on a person s body and ove rall health. Cancer related fatigue can affect a person s everyday life and activities. It has even been reported that 81% of patients that have completed radiation therapy still suffer from fatigue (2). Cancer related fatigue is something that is very difficult to treat while receiving radiation therapy. However, some treatments have been proven to help relieve symptoms. These include exercise and the use of relaxation techniques. Another common physical effect of radiation therapy isShow MoreRelatedCancer s Reputation Is Dismal And Menacing1155 Words   |  5 Pagesto combat this disease. Radiation Therapy, the treatment of cancer using X-rays and similar forms of radiation, is one of the most common treatment methods. Radiation therapy is given with curative intent either by eliminating a tumor, preventing cancer recurrence, or both. It kills cancer cells by damaging their DNA. Once the DNA is damaged beyond repair the cells stop dividing, dies, then broken down and eliminated by the body’s natural processes. The goal of radiation treatment is to damage cancerRead MoreEssay on Understanding Radiation Therapy, Its Safety and Development1520 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction: Radiation therapy is the utilization of radiation in order to treat diseases like cancer as well as to detect other ailments that someone may have. Since the development of radiation therapy many advancements have been made both to the process of using radiation itself, which in turn increased its effectiveness for medical use, and to the study of other possible uses for radiation. The concepts behind radiation therapy are not overly complicated, but they are still revolutionary ideasRead MoreCancer Is One Of The Biggest Burdens That The World Has1162 Words   |  5 Pages(â€Å"Cancer Statistics†). Sadly, the number of new cancer cases and deaths will only be increasing as the years go on. Cancer has such an impacting effect on everyone, whether a loved one, yourself, or someone you knew has been affected by this disease. Due to this, I want to join the battle of beating cancer, so I am looking to further my education into radiation therapy for my future occupation. However , after researching more about this profession, I realized there are numerous ways and kinds of treatmentRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Patients With Colon Cancer1510 Words   |  7 PagesInterventional Therapy Nearly one-third of patients diagnosed with colon cancer have metastatic disease (disease that has spread to other parts of the body) (Colon Cancer Alliance 2015a). The most common site of spread is the liver (Colon Cancer Alliance 2015a). Patients with rectal cancer may also have metastatic disease that has spread to the liver. Ablation and embolization are interventional therapies directed at the liver to destroy cancer cells. Ablation This technique destroys tumors withoutRead More Radiation Therapy Treatment1211 Words   |  5 Pagesup to Hopkins hospital for her first Radiation Therapy treatment. At this point Henrietta had not shared this news with her family. She thought she would go through this treatment and it would become just another chapter in her life. â€Å"Radiation Therapy is a physical agent used to destroy cancer cells† (Cancer and Radiation). The type of radiation used is ionizing radiation. The particles are charged electrically and deposited into the cancer cells. The radiation can destroy the cancer cells, as wellRead MoreCancer Research1035 Words   |  5 Pages(Cancer Statistics†). Cancer is a very common aliment that affects men, women, children, and all races and ethnicities. There are many different types of cancers, and cancer research has been a focal point for many scientists. There are various treatments that a cancer patient to undergo. Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immune therapy are among the most common ones. Each treatment works differently, and has different positive and negative side effects. Surgery can be used in many waysRead MoreEssay about Radiation Therapy1225 Words   |  5 PagesWhat do cancer, radiation, and technology have in common? The links between the three are quite extraordinary. Cancer is a disease that accounts for 13% of all deaths in the world (Delfino and Day 1). The disease has an impact on patients, friends and their love ones. According to WebMD, radiation is energy that travels in the form of waves through radiation therapy. Through radiation therapy, radiation is used to stop, slow or cure the growth of cancer. With technology, radiologists can treatRead MoreComplications Of Cancer And Treatments996 Words   |  4 Pagestreatments are dependent on patient’s health conditions and stage of the cancer. Common complications caused by cancer include pain, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, dyspnea (breathlessness), and metastasis (cancer that spreads) (Mayo Clinic - Complications, 2016). Pain is one of the main physical complications, as the ner ves surrounding the tissues feel the pressure due to growing tumor. Pain medications and alternate therapies like massage, yoga, and acupuncture can help patients to cope up with the painRead More lung cancer Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Lung cancer is the most common cancer-related cause of death among men and women. Lung cancer can be undetected for many years causing it to become more dangerous and possibly fatal. There is not cure for lung cancer or any cancer, but if detected in an early stage the lung cancer can be detected, treated, and hopefully terminated. There are many new and developing treatments being tested now that may save lives in the future. Through understanding what the lung cancerRead MoreEssay on Breast Cancer Treatment1316 Words   |  6 Pagesspecific area of the body. Surgery and radiation therapy are considered local treatments. Systemic treatments are used to destroy or control cancer cells anywhere in the body. Chemotherapy and hormonal therapy are considered systemic treatments. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Surgery is the most common treatment for breast cancer. Although there are many different types of breast cancer surgery, they all fit into a few basic categories. An operation that aims to remove most or all of the breast is called

The Influence of Family and Peers Essay Sample free essay sample

Discuss and analyse the impact of equals and school in in-between childhood. Provide specific exemplifying illustrations of how equals and school positively and negatively act upon the development of kids in the pre-adolescent old ages. Discourse the function of the household in children’s accommodation ( psychosocial and academic spheres ) . Peers become increasingly more important in in-between childhood. † School-age kids. in contrast. are distressingly cognizant of their classmates’ sentiments. judgements. and accomplishments† ( Berger. 2012 ) . Children concerns about credence within different equal groups come to footings in in-between childhood. Friendships are of import for societal development because kids learn more from kids their ain age than they learn from their parents. Parents demand order and regard and in retrospect are much older than the kid. â€Å"Friendships become more intense and intimate as societal knowledge and effortful control a dvance† ( Berger. 2012 ) . The societal apprehensivenesss of center aged kids frequently focus on the common demands of credence by equals and turning away of rejection. We will write a custom essay sample on The Influence of Family and Peers Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page however. being rejected due to civilization and popularity are seen throughout in-between childhood. â€Å"Whether in the signifier of badgering. intimidation. exclusion. or isolation due to miss of friendly relationships. virtually all kids experience peer rejection from clip to time† ( Blacher A ; Eisenhower. 2004 ) . In society. during in-between childhood. kids are accepted and popular if they are athletic. cool. outspoken. and dominant. Children covering with rejection by equals experient depression. society anxiousness. and low self-pride. Coping mechanisms include â€Å"behavioral schemes like disregarding those childs and moving like nil is traveling on. and merely seeking to bury about it† ( Blacher A ; Eisenhower. 2004 ) . Bullying is defined as â€Å"repeated. systematic onslaughts intended to harm those who are unable or improbable to support themselves† ( Berger. 2012 ) . Strong-arming occurs everyplace such as schools and communities. and has a really negative influence on the development in kids. There are many different signifiers of intimidati on. Bullying can be eliminated by kids talking out and instructors listening to the pupils. The function of household is important to the development of children’s accommodation. Families provide love and support to kids of all ages. Families can assist the child psychosocial development by supplying drama day of the months and promoting the kid to take part in group activities ( Berger. 2012 ) . By supplying a safe place for the kid provides harmoniousness. stableness and a protective place ( Berger. 2012 ) . Over-all. atomic households function best because â€Å"children in the atomic construction tend to accomplish better in school with fewer psychological problems† ( Berger. 2012 ) . Families influence kid development by providing demands. promoting larning. learning the kid to hold self-respect. and elating the self-pride of a kid. Mentions Berger. K. S. ( 2012 ) . The Developing Person: Through Childhood and Adolescence. New York: Deserving Publishers. Blacher. J. . A ; Eisenhower. A. ( 2004. Get the better ofing peer rejection and advancing friendly relationship. The Exceeding Parent. 34. 73-76. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //serch. proquest. com. library. Capella. edu/docview/223508075? accountid=27965

Teenage Pregnancy Essays (1809 words) - Midwifery, Human Development

Teenage Pregnancy Although the rate of teenage pregnancy in the United States has declined greatly within the past few years, it is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. These rates are still higher in the 1990's than they were only a decade ago. The United State's teenage birthrate exceeds that of most other industrialized nations, even though American teenagers are no more sexually active than teenagers are in Canada or Europe. (Gormly 348) Recent statistics concerning the teen birthrates are alarming. About 560,000 teenage girls give birth each year. Almost one-sixth of all births in the United States are to teenage women are to teenage women. Eight in ten of these births resulted from unintended pregnancies. (Gormly 347) By the age of eighteen, one out of four teenage girls will have become pregnant. (Newman 679) Although the onset of pregnancy may occur in any teenager, some teens are at higher risk for unplanned pregnancy than others. Teenagers who become sexually active at an earlier age are at a greater risk primarily because young teenagers are less likely to use birthcontrol. African-American and Hispanic teenagers are twice as likely to give birth as are white teenagers. Whites are more likely to have abortions. Teenagers who come from poor neighborhoods and attend segregated schools are at a high risk for pregnancy. Also, teenagers who are doing poorly in school and have few plans for the future are more likely to become parents than those who are doing well and have high educationsl and occupational expectations. Although the rate of teenage pregnancy is higher among low- income African-Americans and Hispanics, especially those in inner city ghettoes, the number of births to teenagers is highest among white, nonpoor young women who live in small cities and towns. (Calhoun 309) In addition to the question of which teenagers become pregnant, interest is shown in the social consequences of early parenthood. Adolescent parents (mostly mothers) may find that they have a "lost or limited opportunity for education." (Johnson 4) The higher a woman's level of education, the more likely she is to postpone marriage and childbearing. Adolescents with little schooling are often twice as likely as those with more education to have a baby bafore their twentieth birthday. Some 58% of young women in the United States who receive less than a high school education give birth by the time they are twenty years old, compared with 13% of young women who complete at least twelve years of schooling. (Tunick 11) Teens who become pregnant during high school are more likely to drop out. (Calhoun 310) A teen mother leaves school because she cannot manage the task of caring for a baby and studying, and a teen father usually chooses a job over school so that he can pay bills and provide for his child. (Johnson 4) Teen mothers usually have fewer resources than older mothers because they have had less time to gather savings or build up their "productivity" through work experience, education, or training. (Planned Parenthood 1) Because of this, teen mothers are generally poor and are dependent on government support. (Newman 679) The welfare system is usually the only support a teen parent will receive. Welfare benefits are higher for families with absent fathers or dependent children. (Calhoun 309) In some cases, teen mothers may also receive help like Medicaid, Food Stamps, and "Aid to Families with Dependent Children" (AFDC). (Newman 679) Besides educational and financial problems, teenage mothers may face a great deal of emotional strain and may become very stressed. Teen mothers may have limited social contacts and friendships because they do not have time for anything other than their baby. Lack of a social life and time for herself may cause the teenage mother to become depressed or have severe mental anxiety. (Johnson 5) Depression may become worse for a teenage mother because she usually does not know much about child development or about how to care for their children. Children who are born to teenage mothers usually suffer from poor parenting. (Berk 188) Also, children of teenage parents start being sexually active before their peers and they are more likely to become teenage parents themselves. These children may also suffer from financial difficulties similar to that of their parents. "Children whose mothers are age seventeen or younger are three times as likely as their peers to be poor, and are likely to stay poor for a longer period of time." (Calhoun 311) The children born to teenage mothers sometimes score lower on development tests than the children